tetres/iced-tetris/src/main.rs

use iced::widget::canvas::{self, Path, Stroke, Text};
use iced::{
    executor, keyboard, time, Application, Color, Command, Element, Length, Point, Rectangle,
    Settings, Size, Subscription,
};
use iced_native::{event, subscription, Event};
use tetris_logic::{BlockGrid, MoveDirection, Tetromino};

fn main() -> iced::Result {
    Tetris::run(Settings::default())
}

struct Tetris {
    background_cache: canvas::Cache,
    blocks: BlockGrid,
    ticks: usize,
    paused: bool,
    lines_removed: u32,
}

impl Tetris {
    fn new() -> Tetris {
        Tetris {
            background_cache: canvas::Cache::default(),
            blocks: BlockGrid::new(),
            ticks: 0,
            paused: false,
            lines_removed: 0,
        }
    }
}

impl Application for Tetris {
    type Executor = executor::Default;
    type Message = Message;
    type Flags = ();

    fn new(_flags: ()) -> (Self, Command<Message>) {
        (Tetris::new(), Command::none())
    }

    fn title(&self) -> String {
        String::from("Tetris - Iced")
    }

    fn update(&mut self, message: Self::Message) -> Command<Message> {
        match message {
            Message::Pause => self.paused = !self.paused,
            Message::Tick(_) => {
                if !self.paused {
                    self.ticks += 1
                }
            }
            Message::Up => {
                self.blocks.rotate_active_piece();
            }
            Message::Down => {
                self.blocks.move_active_piece(MoveDirection::HardDrop);
            }
            Message::Left => {
                self.blocks.move_active_piece(MoveDirection::Left);
            }
            Message::Right => {
                self.blocks.move_active_piece(MoveDirection::Right);
            }
        };

        if self.blocks.piece_currently_active() {
            if self.ticks % 10 == 0 && !self.paused {
                self.blocks.move_active_piece(MoveDirection::SoftDrop);
            }
        } else {
            let piece: Tetromino = rand::random();
            self.blocks.drop_piece(piece);
        }

        let lines_removed = self.blocks.clear_pieces();
        self.lines_removed += lines_removed;
        Command::none()
    }

    fn subscription(&self) -> Subscription<Message> {
        let keyboard_subscription = subscription::events_with(|event, status| {
            if let event::Status::Captured = status {
                return None;
            }

            match event {
                Event::Keyboard(keyboard::Event::KeyPressed { key_code, .. }) => {
                    handle_keypress(key_code)
                }
                _ => None,
            }
        });

        let time_subscription = time::every(std::time::Duration::from_millis(50))
            .map(|_| Message::Tick(chrono::Local::now()));
        Subscription::batch([time_subscription, keyboard_subscription])
    }

    fn view(&mut self) -> Element<Self::Message> {
        canvas::Canvas::new(self)
            .width(Length::Fill)
            .height(Length::Fill)
            .into()
    }
}

impl<'a> canvas::Program<Message> for Tetris {
    fn draw(&self, bounds: Rectangle, _cursor: canvas::Cursor) -> Vec<canvas::Geometry> {
        let game_width = bounds.width / 3.0;
        let block_length = game_width / 10.0;
        let center = bounds.center();
        let top_left = Point::new(center.x - game_width / 2.0, 0.0);

        let background = self.background_cache.draw(bounds.size(), |frame| {
            let game_size = Size::new(block_length * 10.0, block_length * 20.0);
            let game_bg = Path::rectangle(top_left, game_size);
            frame.fill(&game_bg, Color::BLACK);
        });

        let block_size = Size::new(block_length, block_length);
        let mut frame = canvas::Frame::new(bounds.size());

        for (i, j, tetronimo) in self.blocks.iter() {
            let point = Point::new(
                i as f32 * block_length + top_left.x,
                j as f32 * block_length + top_left.y,
            );
            let block = Path::rectangle(point, block_size);
            let color = tetronimo.color();
            let fill_color = Color::from_rgb8(color.0, color.1, color.2);
            frame.fill(&block, fill_color);

            let stroke_color = Color::from_rgb8(
                color.0.checked_sub(20).unwrap_or(0),
                color.1.checked_sub(20).unwrap_or(0),
                color.2.checked_sub(20).unwrap_or(0),
            );
            let stroke = Stroke {
                width: 3.0,
                color: stroke_color,
                ..Stroke::default()
            };
            frame.stroke(&block, stroke);
        }

        let text_color = Color::from_rgb8(255, 30, 30);
        let text_size = 32.0;
        let score = Text {
            content: format!("Lines removed: {}", self.lines_removed),
            position: Point::new(10.0, 30.0),
            color: text_color,
            size: text_size,
            ..Default::default()
        };

        frame.fill_text(score);

        if self.paused {
            let paused = Text {
                content: format!("PAUSED"),
                position: Point::new(10.0, 60.0),
                color: text_color,
                size: text_size,
                ..Default::default()
            };
            frame.fill_text(paused);
        }

        vec![background, frame.into_geometry()]
    }
}

fn handle_keypress(key_code: keyboard::KeyCode) -> Option<Message> {
    use keyboard::KeyCode;

    Some(match key_code {
        KeyCode::Up => Message::Up,
        KeyCode::Down => Message::Down,
        KeyCode::Right => Message::Right,
        KeyCode::Left => Message::Left,
        KeyCode::Space => Message::Pause,
        _ => return None,
    })
}

#[derive(Debug)]
enum Message {
    Up,
    Down,
    Left,
    Right,
    Pause,
    Tick(chrono::DateTime<chrono::Local>),
}