gh-135244: generate UUID random Node ID with a CSPRNG as per RFC 9562, §6.10.3 (#135226)

This aligns with the recommendations of RFC 9562, Section 6.10, paragraph 3 [1].

[1]: https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc9562.html#section-6.10-3.

---------

Co-authored-by: Bénédikt Tran <10796600+picnixz@users.noreply.github.com>
This commit is contained in:
LamentXU
2025-06-08 19:46:16 +08:00
committed by GitHub
parent 4372011928
commit 1cb7163872
3 changed files with 16 additions and 6 deletions

View File

@@ -656,18 +656,20 @@ def _windll_getnode():
def _random_getnode():
"""Get a random node ID."""
# RFC 4122, $4.1.6 says "For systems with no IEEE address, a randomly or
# pseudo-randomly generated value may be used; see Section 4.5. The
# multicast bit must be set in such addresses, in order that they will
# never conflict with addresses obtained from network cards."
# RFC 9562, §6.10-3 says that
#
# Implementations MAY elect to obtain a 48-bit cryptographic-quality
# random number as per Section 6.9 to use as the Node ID. [...] [and]
# implementations MUST set the least significant bit of the first octet
# of the Node ID to 1. This bit is the unicast or multicast bit, which
# will never be set in IEEE 802 addresses obtained from network cards.
#
# The "multicast bit" of a MAC address is defined to be "the least
# significant bit of the first octet". This works out to be the 41st bit
# counting from 1 being the least significant bit, or 1<<40.
#
# See https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=MAC_address&oldid=1128764812#Universal_vs._local_(U/L_bit)
import random
return random.getrandbits(48) | (1 << 40)
return int.from_bytes(os.urandom(6)) | (1 << 40)
# _OS_GETTERS, when known, are targeted for a specific OS or platform.